Smart systems will store
excess energy in household appliances including hot water cylinders, fridges
and freezers and new technologies will make battery back-up an affordable
option to run the home overnight. A new
generation of small scale, building integrated wind turbines, concealed in roof
ridge tiles, will silently and invisibly harness the wind to provide the
majority of power during the winter months.
Even human waste will be processed within the home by small scale anaerobic
digesters, designed to look like other domestic appliances, that can be
integrated into the interior of the home and provide both heat and power, along
with limitless amounts of compost to feed the organic fruit and veg grown in
the rooftop allotment.
The major challenge of our age
will be the retrofitting of our existing building stock; 80% of which will
still be in use by 2050. This represents
a massive opportunity for trusted organisations to offer customers
the advice and help that they require to bring their homes up to the carbon
positive standards required. As new
green technologies mature, their costs will reduce making them affordable
solutions for the vast majority of customers.
We will need to find affordable, less disruptive ways of insulating
large numbers of solid wall housing and this offers a significant opportunity
for job creation and growth in the wider UK economy. The technology in the home will need to be
managed and updated and this will see the growth in new service offerings that
will maintain the performance of the home in a similar way to the role that the
garage plays in helping keep your car on the road.
As homes move towards zero
carbon and on to carbon positive, a series of exciting opportunities will emerge. The home will be able to become the fuel
station for the car, charging its batteries with clean solar energy. Solar hydrogen panels will provide the fuel
for a cars hydrogen fuel cell, with the same system used to power and recharge
the home when the car is in the garage.
Technologies that store thermal and electrical energy will develop
rapidly and will remove the concerns that customers may have about the
intermittent nature of renewable technologies.
Timber used for construction will
continue to expand, but there will be an increasing demand for locally grown
timber that creates forestry jobs in the local market and where the value added
through converting lumber into timber products benefits the local economy. In areas like the UK where land for forestry
is restricted this is likely to drive the development of engineered timber
products like Structural insulated Panels (SIP’s) and structures made from round
wood, forestry thinning’s, will use limited amounts of material in very
structurally efficient arrangements.
Timber waste will be converted
into wood flour or chippings and used in combination with recycled
post-consumer waste plastics to form a range of extruded sections that will be
able to be used for both structural and non-structural application. Waste paper and card will be used to make
high performance structural tubes, achieving the carbon sequestration benefits
of timber while reprocessing and upcycling locally derived waste. Ultimately the notion of waste will become
obsolete, with all material reprocessed to create new, high value products,
creating jobs and helping to grow our local green economy.
Manufacturing technologies
including 3D printing and CNC machining will allow manufacturing to be relocated
from the Far East and undertaken within local markets once more, saving cost,
time and emissions associated with existing long logistics supply chains. New manufacturing technology will offer the
possibility for products like flat pack furniture to be designed and
manufactured in store, allowing all
customers the opportunity to become designer, customising
products
to satisfy their own unique requirements.
Ultimately I believe that we
are on the threshold of a new age where homes are designed not simply to
provide shelter but to make a positive contribution to the economic and
environmental as well as the physical wellbeing of occupants. This will demand new solar settlements,
innovative residential design and integrated and intelligent utilities. If anyone out there fancies joining me in the
quest to develop the FutureHaus, along with the settlements that it will
create, please give me a call!
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